Open psychometrics test. Try an example of any of our psychometric tests for free.

Patricia Arquette

Roblox: Grow A Garden - How To Unlock And Use A Cooking Kit
Open psychometrics test. I do not need others praise. V. The test describes your personality by analyzing it across five dimensions: - **Open-mindedness** - **Conscientiousness** - **Extraversion** - **Agreeableness** - **Emotional Stability** Any opinions on the Open Psychometrics I. This is an interactive version of the Nerdy Personality Attributes Scale. It has same methodology as that tool, but instead of using a self-report survey it allows several people who know the subject to answer the survey and their responses will be combined before running the algorithm that matches a personality profile to The page reports results from the Short Dark Triad (SD3). The three traits are machiavellianism (a manipulative attitude May 14, 2014 · About this websiteRaw data from online personality tests For general public edification the data collected through the personality tests on this website is dumped here. Free interactive personality test. Feel free to take any of their online tests. Holland Code Test from personality-testing. Statistical "Which Character" Personality Quiz (Couples) This is an interactive personality quiz that will determine which fictional couple a real life couple is most similar to of 210 possibilities. Nerd is a common social label in English, although there is no set list of criteria. It evaluates three facets of intelligence: - **Verbal-logical**: understanding of Aug 4, 2021 · Dark Triad Personality Test This is interactive version of the Short Dark Triad (SD-3), which measures the three traits of machiavellianism, narcissism, and psychopathy. To start, the test dataset was populated with volunteers from reddit (starting with Game of Thrones and Harry Potter characters), but once a workable version of the test was operational, the database has been self sustaining with volunteers recruited from people taking the test. Type Your highest score was for the Enterprising occupational interest. IQ Test from personality-testing. No general knowledge test can be culturally unbiased, the Apr 17, 2019 · These are the results from the Open Sex-Role Inventory. Aug 23, 2025 · This free OpenPsychometrics personality test helps you find which character archetype fits you by charting your traits - how you think, feel, and relate to others. intelligent people know more words. You have completed the personality test. This is an interactive version of the Artistic Preferences Scales 1. Take a free, open-source Big Five personality test. Disagree Slightly disagree Neutral Slightly agree Agree 1 / 27 Nov 3, 2023 · Here's how to find which fictional character you're most like, based on a detail personality test from Openpsychometrics. Research has indicated that individuals with autism show less of this bias than neurotypicals. But the degree with which it is valid to compare an individual's self-reports to these ratings as if they are symmetrical is not clear. DISC Assessment Test This is an interactive version of the Open DISC Assessment Test. The site says it correlates with the SATs at . We can look at the average match scores of these different groups of users with Harry Potter. This test is a good one for familiarizing yourself or others with the basics of personality psychology. The big five personality traits are currently the best accepted model in personality psychology. The three traits are machiavellianism (a manipulative attitude Procedure: This test consists of 46 statements that must be rated on how much you agree with them on a five point scale (1=Disagree, 3=Neutral, 3=Agree). Introduction The dark triad personality traits are three closely related yet independent personality traits that all have a somewhat malevolent connotation. Introduction: The term Emotional Intelligence has been given many specific definitions since it gained popularity in the 1980s, but has is generally taken as theorized aspects of intelligence that that are not general intelligence but instead specific to people, such as understanding other peoples perspectives Mar 25, 2019 · This page documents the development of the OSPP Four Temperaments Scale (currently at O4TS v 1. Mar 27, 2024 · Descriptive and psychometric information is provided, and some instruments are in the public domain and can be freely downloaded from the web. Full Scale IQ Test This test measures IQ with an overall score as well as scores for component abilities. It measures three scales, two that are applicable to the style of the work and one that is applicable to the content of the work. Feel free to take any of the online tests and add your comments. The Open Source Psychometrics Project provides a collection of interactive personality tests with detailed results. This is a free personality test. Background The quiz will try and predict what pieces of media you would enjoy based on your personality. It should take most people about five minutes to complete. Aug 17, 2019 · Interactive personality test using the Enneagram of Personality. The Systemizing Quotient (SQ) was developed by Baron-Cohen, Richler, Bisarya, Gurunathan, and Wheelwright (2003) and the Empathizing Quotient (EQ) was developed by Baron-Cohen and Wheelwright (2004) for use in research and to substantiate empathizing–systemizing theory. The statistical profiles of the characters are very reliable, because more than 2 million people have volunteered to provide ratings. Test Instructions The test has 100 questions and should take about 10 Dec 10, 2024 · Uncover Narcissist Personality Disorder traits with 7 essential tests. In general, I May 21, 2019 · The Rorschach Test is a projective psychological test developed in 1921 by Hermann Rorschach to measure thought disorder for the purpose of identifying mental illness. This would make your This is the full list of such tests, not all have been finalized: Open Extended Jungian Type Scales (documentation) Open Hemispheric Brain Dominance Scale (documentation) Open Enneagram of Personality Scales Exposure Based Face Memory Test For other open source measures, try the International Personality Item Pool. This is an interactive version of the Personality-Based Emotional Intelligence Test. Introduction: The NEO-PI-R measures the big five personality traits and six facets of each. though this list is biased towards words that appear in literature or philosophy. Procedure: The test consists of three hundred items, such as "I like music. The page reports results from the Short Dark Triad (SD3). The Open Extended Jungian Type Scales was developed as an open source alternative to the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator. Procedure: The test consists of statements about you that you must rate on a four point scale of how much you agree with each. The exhaustive version of this test with more questions does better, but not by a very significant amount. Which is hard to answer. You can look at the study on the results page of the open psych test. g. I never show up late. Our free Open DISC Test is one of the few free DISC tests that is subjected to statistical controls and validation and informed Just tried the Open Psychometric Test and was shocked I know it isn’t very indicative of true IQ, but I tried it for the first time (took me 20 mins) and I scored 102 Spatial, 108 Memory and 99 Verbal. My full scale IQ was deemed as 98. Interactive personality testing measuring stereotypical nerdiness. Procedure: This test has 60 items in two sections. Mar 19, 2019 · OSPP Four Temperaments Test This is an interactive personality test of the "Four Temperaments", an idea from Ancient Greek medicine. Open DISC Assessment Test: The DISC personality model is a system that divides people into four personality types. It was normed on an internet sample. With the exception of the 16 items, which are the property of the Open-Source Psychometrics Project, the IDRlabs Open DISC Personality Test is the property of IDRlabs International. Introduction: The term Emotional Intelligence has been given many specific definitions since it gained popularity in the 1980s, but has is generally taken as theorized aspects of intelligence that that are not general intelligence but instead specific to people, such as understanding other peoples perspectives You have completed the test. Free and open-source. Introduction: The APS was developed to measure individual differences in what people enjoy about visual art. Introduction Niccolò Machiavelli was an Italian politician and philosopher in the Renaissance who is famous for his advocacy of political ethics that views effectiveness as more important that morality. This has led to non-standardized procedures and to our field of psychometrics being labeled a black box. Test your cognitive abilities with this free interactive IQ test, measuring short-term memory, reasoning, and verbal skills. Introduction: Narcissism in personality trait generally conceived of as excessive self love. No. About the Open-Source Psychometrics Project (excerpt from website): This website provides a collection of interactive personality tests with detailed results that can be taken for personal Introduction This is a personality test, it will help you understand why you act the way that you do and how your personality is structured. We’re a small organization who know we make mistakes and want to improve them. Use the toggles on the left to filter open source Psychometrics projects by OS, license, language, programming language, and project status. The table contains a raw score and also a percentile, what percent of other people who have taken this test that you score higher than. The project aims to educate and entertain users while providing Introduction Type A and Type B personality theory was devised by doctors Meyer Friedman and Ray Rosenman in the 1950s. Mar 23, 2019 · It’s also been influenced by general reading on the Big Five test from a series of articles as well from the Open Source Psychometrics Project. A list of all the instruments can also be browsed The OSPP provides a collection of interactive personality tests with detailed results that can be taken for personal entertainment or to learn more about personality assessment. This shows what personality types people who describe themselves in ways similar to the way Harry Potter is described identify as. The three scales were developed without any particular theory of art just by looking Apr 17, 2013 · Browse free open source Psychometrics projects and projects below. For detailed On the professional exam, I scored 139 and the online psychometrics test gave me a 99. I come up with something new. The theory has been developed and promoted by many different people and groups over the years, so there is no definitive test. Introduction: The idea of introversion and extraversion is one of the oldest and most well known ideas in personality psychology. The basic problem is that self-reports are unreliable, the peer-report version of this quiz addresses this. Aug 4, 2021 · Dark Triad Personality Test This is interactive version of the Short Dark Triad (SD-3), which measures the three traits of machiavellianism, narcissism, and psychopathy. The datasets include information about characters from different universes and their respective personality traits. Just a few optional questions before your results. ). Sample tests Testing platform Concerto is an open-source online testing platform developed by the Psychometrics Centre, University of Cambridge. The DISC personality test was invented by psychologists W. Background When the creator of this website would tell people that he published personality tests on the internet, people would usually ask him if he meant that he worked at BuzzFeed on their "Which Apr 17, 2019 · These are the results from the Open Sex-Role Inventory. Mar 19, 2019 · These are the results from the OSPP Four Temperaments Test. Procedure: In this test you will be shown a long series of faces. The LSRP was developed in 1995 for use in psychological research. Here is a printable version of the Open Extended Jungian Type Scales, an alternative to the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator. Apr 30, 2019 · Free interactive personality test measuring DISC type. Scores are adjusted so the average is 100. It measures on two scales: primary psychopathy (psychopathic emotional affect) and secondary psychopathy (psychopathic lifestyle DiscoverMyProfile is a free platform that hosts psychometric tests with instant feedback. Open Extended Jungian Type Scales NeutralAgree Sep 17, 2019 · This website also exists for the promotion of open source assessments and open data. Procedure: The test You have completed the test. 57 with the abbreviated wais FSIQ. These tests range from very serious and widely used scientific instruments popular psychology to self produced quizzes. Please follow the instructions below, scoring and results are on the next page. The EFAS measures individual differences in preferences for the looks of women. Introduction This is a personality test, it will help you understand why you act the way that you do and how your personality is structured. All data is anonymous. Oct 15, 2019 · This test measures how strongly you show the typical bias, and explores what that means. Why Open Source? Traditionally testing companies develop their own proprietary software to conduct various psychometric analyses. Before you view your results, would you be willing to answer a few more research questions? Yes (3-6 minutes) No Introduction This is a personality test, it will help you understand why you act the way that you do and how your personality is structured. It uses a unique multiple selection question format that allows high measurement precision in comparatively little time compared to multiple choice questions. I'd bet there's a very high chance that whatever score one gets on that test will be within 10-15 Personality test measuring introversion and extraversion. I behave in a businesslike manner. Aug 2, 2019 · Big Five Personality Test This self-report inventory measures the big five personality traits using the IPIP Big-Five Factor Markers. This is interactive version of the Levenson Self-Report Psychopathy Scale, a test of sociopathy. He is the source of the phrase "the ends justify the means". Jan 9, 2019 · As specialist users and explainers of all the major types of psychometric tests, from verbal and numerical reasoning to situational judgement and personality, we thought it made sense to apply that knowledge to the platforms that provide them. Sep 22, 2021 · While psychometrics is typically restricted to the therapy room and university psych labs, an open-source psychometrics project has been making waves in the field by making smaller versions of the full tests available to the public. Were your answers accurate and can they be used in our research? Yes. Introduction: The Nerdy Personality Attributes Scale was developed as a project to quantify what "nerdiness" is. At the end you will get personalized recommendations for books, movies, and TV shows. If there is a second description that fits well too, mark it in the column "2nd". Development of the OSPP DISC Assessment Test This page serves as documentation for the OSPP DISC Assessment Test. Research had typically measures beliefs in conspiracies by asking questions about specific conspiracy theories. Although, I'd like to see data on the test's reliability, exact standard deviations, and correlation with tests other than the ACT. If you are worried that your self esteem may reflect poor mental health please consult your doctor. Introduction In the ancient practice of Astrology, the configuration of celestial objects (planets, stars) is assumed to correlate with human behavior This is an free online version of the Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale. I am not easily disturbed by events. Dec 30, 2019 · Free interactive IQ Test measuring multiple scales. Background The Bem Sex-Role Inventory is one of the most popular measures used to study gender differences in personality. The Exposure Based Face Memory Test was developed as an open source measure of face memory and was designed with a procedure that is both closer to the demands on face memory experienced in every day life, and minimizes administration time. If you are looking to use an IPIP-based inventory for personnel selection and development, you can try the site HR Potentials, which is free for educational, research, and non-profit use. I don't bother to the read instructions before I start putting something together. Because of this, the approach for test development taken here is to rely on peoples This is an interactive version of the Multifactor General Knowledge Test (Form A v0. Also, your responses may be recorded and anonymously used for research or otherwise distributed. This is an interactive version of the Evaluations of Female Attractiveness Scale. In Greek mythology Narcissus was a man who fell in love with his reflection in a pool of water. Apr 18, 2017 · The Open Psychometric Test Resource is a psychometric collaborative project from UK universities and occupational psychologists. According to a recent study, it correlated ~. Q. Marston and W. For more information and resources, check the Community Bookmarks below this box and go to the "FAQ" or "Resources" dropdown. Free interactive IQ Test measuring multiple scales. 0-4, percent of maximum, etc. Introduction: People have preferences for the type of person they are attracted to based on looks. The test will take most five to ten minutes to complete. The test is only valid for people who attracted to women, people who are attracted to men should take the EMAS. Welcome to the world's largest forum for anything related to cognitive testing. I am totally random. IQ Tests and Cognitive Assessments Explore our suite of free, scientifically-validated tests designed to measure various aspects of intelligence and cognitive ability. Did you try your best and can we store your data and use for research? YesNoBefore you view your results, would you be willing to answer a few more questions for our research? Yes (4-8 minutes)No Thank you for agreeing to take the optional survey, it should take 4-8 minutes. I took my IQ test on the openpsychometrics website and it gave a full scale IQ of "102" but when I copied the link to keep the result with me, the result changed to 109, which is reliable, I think than the first one shown, right? Apr 6, 2020 · Open Psychometric's Statistical "Which Character" Personality Test is an interactive test that will determine your similarity with a long list of fictional characters from TV shows and movies. A statistical comparison of the OEJTS with three other on-line MBTI alternatives found that the OEJTS was the most accurate. This is an interactive version of the scales from the International Personality Item Pool meant to measure the same constructs as the Revised NEO Personality Inventory. This test was developed by Mark Snyder (1974). The Open Hemispheric Brain Dominance Scale was developed by selecting items that correlated with five other published left-brain right-brain tests. . Introduction: "Intelligence Quotient" is a way of reporting cognitive ability test scores so that they can be easily compared across tests in a way that automatically takes into account the difficulty of each test. The **Big Five Components Scale** is based on the Big Five personality model, the most widely accepted approach to personality research in the scientific community. The NPI was developed by Raskin and Hall (1979) for the measurement of narcissism as a personality trait in social psychological May 5, 2019 · Participation This test is provided for educational and entertainment use only. the test measures whether you have picked up a large vocabulary due to your intelligence in the past. It should not be used as psychological advice of any kind and comes without any guarantee of accuracy or fitness for any particular purpose. I would prefer a class in mathematics to a class in pottery. Introduction: The self monitoring scale measures the extent to which an individual has the will and ability to modify how they are perceived by others. Mar 19, 2019 · This test is provided for educational and entertainment use only. Background The DISC personality model is a typology system with four types. That its creators have recognized that the online IQ test-taking population tends to have above-average IQs is promising. Learn to know your personality traits and compare yourself with your partner, colleagues, friends or family. The ECR was created in 1998 by Kelly Brennan, Catherine Clark and Phillip Shaver. This is an interactive version of the MACH-IV test of Machiavellianism. Background The Enneagram of Personality is a model of personality with nine personality types. The terms were popularized by Carl Jung in the early Take a free, open-source Big Five personality test. 0). The subreddit is flexible with other related topics, such as neuroscience, psychology, philosophy, AI, and more. Apr 30, 2019 · Personality testOpen Sex-Role Inventory This is an interactive personality test measuring masculinity and femininity (or gendered personality traits) modeled on the Bem Sex-Role Inventory. Procedure: The test consists of twenty five items that could possibly apply to yourself that you must rate as true or false. Prepare for your assessments by taking aptitude tests designed for the public sector. My score only differed by one point, and it came within 5-points of my WAIS-IV score that I received when I was nineteen. Although I have to say that English isn’t my strong suit and my vocabulary is quite limited. So scores are converted from raw scores to a new scale where the average score in the population is 100 and the population is distributed as shown in the graph below. Disagree Slightly disagree Neutral Slightly agree Agree 1 / 22 Users who took the quiz were asked to self-identify their Myers-Briggs and Enneagram types. I like working with words. Mar 25, 2022 · Test matching your answers to the crowd-sourced profiles of fictional characters. Multidimensional Introversion-Extraversion Scales This is an interactive personality test measuring traits that differ between introverts and extraverts. Is this test accurate? The thing everyone asks about this test is, 'is it accurate?'. The GCBS attempts to correct problems with this approach by asking broad questions about assumption that are presumed to underlie May 5, 2019 · You can see that the people who have taken this test are somewhat biased towards S, and away from R and C. All previous Enneagram tests have been Anecdotally, it seems to be fairly good. Vocabulary IQ Test This is an interactive vocabulary test that gives results in the form of an IQ score. 8). The model is promoted commercially by several different orginizations for use in the workplace. You have completed the test. I could not live in a mess. info This is an IQ test loosely modeled after Raven's Progressive Matrices. It works exactly like the Statistical "Which Character" Personality Quiz but requires ratings for two individuals, and will only match to couples in the character database. Mar 25, 2022 · Statistical "Which Character" Personality Quiz This is an interactive personality quiz that will match you to fictional characters from a large database based on similarity of description. test? I've taken it twice; once today, and once 1 1/2 years ago. Explore personality, IQ, and relationship tests along with fun quizzes on various topics. Background When the creator of this website would tell people that he published personality tests on the internet, people would usually ask him if he meant that he worked at BuzzFeed on their "Which Development of the OSPP Enneagram of Personality Scales This page serves as documentation for the OSPP Enneagram of Personality Scales. This dynamic test has over a million possible combinations of questions, ensuring a unique testing experience each time. By moving to an open-source platform we have three goals: To provide researchers and practitioners easy access to high quality open-source psychometric tools. M. This is an online version of the Experiences in Close Relationships Scale, a test of attachment style. A number of open source measures of popular psychological constructs have been developed and are made available under a creative commons license on this website, see the full list. Results summary Your results from the IPIP Big Five Factor Markers are in the table below. Jul 18, 2019 · Firstborn Personality Scale This is an interactive personality test that measures the differences between firstborn and later born siblings. Gain self-awareness and learn more about this psychological condition. It is maintained by The University of Cambridge Psychometrics Centre, an international centre of excellence in psychological, occupational, clinical and educational assessment. This is how scores were reported in the original article that introduced the SD3, but they are sometimes reported in other ways (e. Project collecting and analyzing data from the Open-Source Psychometrics Project. Validity This scale is the most widely used measure of self esteem for research purposes but it is NOT a diagnostic aid for any for any psychological issues of states. Apr 17, 2019 · Development of the Open Sex-Role Inventory This page documents the development of the Open Sex-Role Inventory (currently at v1. 2. Aug 2, 2019 · The results of this test are not psychological or psychiatric advice of any kind and come with no guarantee of accuracy or fitness for a particular purpose. info courtesy Interest Item Pool (IIP) This is an interactive version of the Generic Conspiracist Beliefs Scale. The platform is based on the R statistical language, allowing users to create various online assessments, ranging from simple surveys to complex IRT-based adaptive tests. 1) This is a free interactive personality test that measures Jungian personality type as popularised by Myers and Briggs. The theory is promoted by a number of different companies, each using a different test and there is no definitive version. The NPAS was developed by surveying a very large pool of Psychometric Media Recommendation Engine This tool will recommend you movies and TV shows you may enjoy based on your personality. Take our free Professional IQ Tests Get your IQ in only 20 minutes and a Score Report Free scientifically validated IQ tests and psychometric tools. Open Psychometrics: Open Psychometrics (openpsychometrics. Introduction Psychopathy is a personality disorder characterized by a lack of empathy for others. Clarke. Mar 25, 2019 · This page documents the development of the OSPP Four Temperaments Scale (currently at O4TS v 1. The calculated scores for each type are shown below (scores range between 0 to 24). See the descriptions for all of the types here. Score Interpretation The idea with IQ scores is to allow comparisons across different tests and to the general population. It is hoped that this dataset can be useful for teaching statistics and data science with a topic that students should should already be familiar with and find Sep 17, 2019 · Analog to Multiple Broadband Inventories (AMBI) This is an interactive personality test that combines the scales from 8 different well regarded tests into one. Each item Results summary Your results from the IPIP Big Five Factor Markers are in the table below. Now, to be fair, I was taking the test on my phone during a lecture, but I didn't expect the result to be so low. Suitable careers A persons top three interests areas are sometimes called their "Holland Code". Procedure: The inventory consists of 24 items that must be rated on how much you agree with them on a five point scale where 1=Disagree, 3=Neutral and 5=Agree. Participation: This test is provided for educational use only. May 5, 2025 · Why Open Source is Revolutionizing Psychometric Testing Exploring how transparent, community-driven tools are setting a new standard for reliability, accessibility, and innovation in psychological assessment. See exactly how you score for Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism with this scientific personality assessment. Before you view your results, would you be willing to answer a few more research questions? Yes (3-6 minutes) No This is an interactive version of the Personality-Based Emotional Intelligence Test. They claimed that a certain type of people, "Type A", were much more likely to get heart disease, because of their high stress lifestyle, than other people, "Type B". 56 which isn't a massive correlation, but it's still fairly decent. The OSRI measures two scales. Introduction: The GCBS was created for use in researching conspiracy theories. The scale has been used in more than one hundred research Choose what would be the best description of the image you just saw and mark it in the column "1st". Zodiac-sign Associated Personality Scales This is interactive version of the Zodiac-sign Associated Personality Scales (ZAPS), which you can use to determine if your self description matches up with what people consider to be your "sun sign". Open Jungian Type Scales (v2. Open Source Psychometrics Project offers a variety of interactive personality tests with detailed results. The interactive version can be found here. Statistical "Which Character" Personality Quiz (Peer-Report) This the peer-report version of the Statistical "Which Character" Personality Quiz. Score summary Scores on each scale are reported here from 1 (low) to 5 (high). Would you be willing to answer a few more questions for our research (3-6 minutes) before you view your results? Yes. Be careful about sharing them. Open Psychometrics gives anyone with access to the internet a chance to take a psychological test for free. Responses to this test will be recorded anonymously (without any personality identifying information), and may be used for research or otherwise distributed. Data from the Statistical "Which Character" Personality Quiz The Statistical "Which Character" Personality Quiz has been overbuilt beyond the functionality of the quiz, for the purpose of making an interesting and bespoke dataset. The Open-Source Psychometrics Project has implemented the IPIP Big-Five Factor Marker (BFFM) scales into a free online inventory. To This is an interactive version of the Self Monitoring Scale. ", that must be rated on a You have completed the test. Dislike Slightly dislike Neutral Slightly enjoy Enjoy 1 / 48 The **MV2G IQ Test**, designed to assess intelligence quotient (IQ), was developed by scientists holding PhDs and has been validated by SRH University of Applied Sciences in Heidelberg. Introduction Attachment style is how an individual behaves in relationships with other. Try an example of any of our psychometric tests for free. org) offers a collection of free psychological tests, including a range of intelligence and cognitive ability tests. These tests range from serious scientific instruments to popular psychology quizzes, covering a wide range of topics such as the Big Five Personality Traits, the Dark Triad, and various other personality assessments. To help interpret the scores, percentiles relative to other May 5, 2019 · Test Instructions The test consists of 48 tasks that you will have to rate by how much you would enjoy performing each on a scale of (1) dislike (2) slightly dislike (3) neither like not dislike (4) slightly enjoy (5) enjoy. Users were informed at the beginning of the test that their answers would be used for research and were asked to confirm that their answers were accurate and suitable for research upon completion (those Oct 15, 2019 · Open DISC Assessment Test: The DISC personality model is a system that divides people into four personality types. This is an interactive version of the Narcissistic Personality Inventory. To help interpret the scores, percentiles relative to other Jan 12, 2017 · This website is a psychometric collaborative project from UK universities and occupational psychologists. The NPI was developed by Raskin and Hall (1979) for the measurement of narcissism as a personality trait in social psychological Take a free, open-source Big Five personality test. If you would like to contribute or be involved with developing new psychometric tests please do get in touch. I rarely cry during sad This free personality test gives you accurate scores for the Big Five personality traits. Introduction: The MGKT measures general knowledge on four scales grouped into two domains. eppuuiw lbbb ypqjg bold fryrfvu gryhli ahczt marpd ggy kdklydbqe